The team applied a cellular automaton computational model to explore the science, building a clear, simple model for future researchers to envision these minute changes. First author Binyu Wu, a PhD ...

The study of corrosion processes remains pivotal for understanding material degradation in diverse environments. Recent computational approaches, particularly those employing cellular automata ...

Cellular automata are discrete, lattice-based models in which simple local interactions give rise to intricate global behaviour. As a cornerstone of dynamical systems theory, these models have been ...