United States’ animal shelters take in 3.2 million cats per year. Caged cats likely experience stressful situations during their stay at an animal shelter. However, a feasible and efficient way to ...

Getting up once in a while at night to urinate is quite common, but if it happens frequently, it can disturb sleep and affect overall health. Doctors say nocturia, the medical term for waking up more ...

How do I manage high urine output after kidney transplantation? I grafted a kidney from a 14-year-old brain-dead donor to a 45-year-old woman who has hypertension. After kidney transplantation, she ...

The urinary system helps maintain the volume and chemical composition of fluids in the body. One of the main organs in the system are the kidneys, which filter waste products out of the body through ...